Document Type

Article

Publication Date

3-1-2011

Abstract

If association boards of directors are to favorably impact decision outcomes for their organizations, they must make high-quality, consequential decisions. Through a quantitative study, the researchers examined how associations and their boards make high-quality strategic decisions. This paper argues that (a) boards are most fundamentally decision-making bodies, and (b) boards struggle with a challenging paradox when deliberating major issues: vigorously and properly debating differing perspectives on a consequential issue engenders tensions that can easily lead to dysfunctional interactions among decision makers. Decision-making constructs that relate to this paradox are identified and examined for their applicability to the nonprofit context. Gathering data from more than 200 association CEOs, this study investigates the potential for decision theory constructs to provide new insights into nonprofit governance. Our study found that the effectiveness of association governance can be assessed empirically by its decision outcomes, that validated constructs of decision process and relationships are applicable to board settings, and that the concept of conflict and understanding are important mediators of high-quality, consequential decision making.

Keywords

nonprofit governance, relational practices, decision-making

Rights

© The Author(s). Kelvin Smith Library provides access for non-commercial, personal, or research use only. All other use, including but not limited to commercial or scholarly reproductions, redistribution, publication or transmission, whether by electronic means or otherwise, without prior written permission is strictly prohibited.

Department/Center

Design & Innovation

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