Research Reports from the Department of Operations

Document Type

Report

Publication Date

1-1-1967

Abstract

As a contribution to the difficult problem of estimating costs and benefits for community projects, a model is developed which estimates the expected costs of implementation of projects that face community group opposition. The essential elements in the model are the careful enumeration of the opposition groups in a community and a classification and measurement of factors that are important in determining the magnitude and extent of opposition. The model includes the costs and risks of community project implementation, the relative importance of factors and groups, and the decision criteria used by the groups. A method of solution, examples, and some results are provided for the case of a linear group decision rule and a restricted budget to be allocated to reduce opposition to community projects. Specific application of this approach has been made to a community transportation project.

Keywords

Operations research, Community development, Transportation--Planning, Decision making--Mathematical models, Project management--Social aspects, Public administration--Citizen participation, Cost effectiveness--Mathematical models

Publication Title

Technical Memorandums from the Department of Operations, School of Management, Case Western Reserve University

Issue

Technical memorandum no. 73

Rights

This work is in the public domain and may be freely downloaded for personal or academic use

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