Author ORCID Identifier

Senthilkumar Sankararaman

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

8-23-2022

Abstract

Advancements in respiratory and nutrition management have significantly improved the survival of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). With the availability of several nutrition interventions such as oral/enteral nutrition supplements, enteric-coated pancreatic enzymes, and water-miscible CF-specific vitamin supplements, frank vitamin deficiencies—with the exception of vitamin D—are rarely encountered in current clinical practice. Whereas they were previously considered as micronutrients, our current understanding of fat-soluble vitamins and minerals as antioxidants, immunomodulators, and disease biomarkers has been evolving. The impact of highly effective modulators on the micronutrient status of patients with CF remains elusive. This narrative review focuses on the updates on the management of fat-soluble vitamins and other micronutrients in CF in the current era and identifies the gaps in our knowledge.

Keywords

calcium, cystic fibrosis, iron, magnesium, vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, zinc

Publication Title

Nutrition in Clinical Practice

Volume

37

Issue

5

First Page

1074

Last Page

1087

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