Document Type
Article
Publication Date
5-5-2025
Abstract
Fréchet regression is becoming a mainstay in modern data analysis for analysing non-traditional data types belonging to general metric spaces. This novel regression method is especially useful in the analysis of complex health data such as continuous monitoring and imaging data. Fréchet regression utilises the pairwise distances between the random objects, which makes the choice of metric crucial in the estimation. In this paper, existing dimension reduction methods for Fréchet regression are reviewed, and the effect of metric choice on the estimation of the dimension reduction subspace is explored for the regression between random responses and Euclidean predictors. An extensive numerical study illustrate how different metrics affect the central and central mean space estimators. Two real applications involving analysis of brain connectivity networks of subjects with and without Parkinson's disease and an analysis of the distributions of glycaemia based on continuous glucose monitoring data are provided, to demonstrate how metric choice can influence findings in real applications.
Keywords
Lp spaces, continuous glucose monitoring, network distances, Parkinson's disease, wasserstein distance
Language
English
Publication Title
International Statistical Review
Rights
© 2025 The Author(s). This is an Open Access work distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Recommended Citation
Soale A, Ma C, Chen S, Koomson O. On Metric Choice in Dimension Reduction for Fréchet Regression. International Statistical Review. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1111/insr.12615
Manuscript Version
Final Publisher Version