Document Type

Article

Publication Date

10-2-2003

Abstract

This article reviews our work on the development and optimization of chiral, nonpolar media with large second-order nonlinear optical responses. We show how molecular engineering, theory, and measurements can be used to optimize this promising class of nonlinear optical materials. We describe how supramolecular alignment into easily processable materials takes advantage of the relevant molecular hyperpolarizabilities. A wide variety of techniques can be used to fabricate bulk materials belonging to the chiral nonpolar symmetry groups, D∞ and D2. The microscopic chromophore alignment schemes that optimize the nonlinear optical response in such materials are deduced from general symmetry considerations for both molecules and bulk. We also speculate on the possible applications of such materials as image-plane modulators.

Keywords

electrooptical materials, liquid crystal polymers, molecular orientation, nonlinear optics, optimization, molecular hyperpolarizability, nonlinear optical material, supramolecular alignment, organic polymers

Publication Title

Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics

Rights

After publication of the final article, the right to self-archive on the Contributor's personal intranet page or in the Contributor's institution's/ employer's institutional intranet repository or archive. The Contributor may not update the submission version or replace it with the published Contribution. The version posted must contain a legend as follows: This is the pre-peer reviewed version of the following article: Journal of Polymer Science, Part B: Polymer Physics 41:21, 2744-2754, which has been published in final form at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/polb.10655/full

Included in

Physics Commons

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.