Author ORCID Identifier

Stacy S. McGaugh

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

9-4-2023

Abstract

Superfluid dark matter (SFDM) is a model that promises to reproduce the successes of both particle dark matter on cosmological scales and those of Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) on galactic scales. SFDM reproduces MOND only up to a certain distance from the galactic center, and only for kinematic observables: it does not affect trajectories of light. We test whether this is consistent with a recent analysis of weak gravitational lensing that has probed accelerations around galaxies to unprecedentedly large radii. This analysis found the data to be close to the prediction of MOND, suggesting they might be difficult to fit with SFDM. To investigate this matter, we solved the equations of motion of the model and compared the result to observational data. Our results show that the SFDM model is incompatible with the weak-lensing observations, at least in its current form.

Keywords

dark matter theory, modified gravity, weak gravitational lensing

Publication Title

Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

Grant

1911909

Rights

© The Authors 2023. This is an Open Access work distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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