Author ORCID Identifier

Ryan A. Martin

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

3-3-2017

Abstract

Climate change has the potential to affect the ecology and evolution of every species on Earth. Although the ecological consequences of climate change are increasingly well documented, the effects of climate on the key evolutionary process driving adaptation - natural selection - are largely unknown. We report that aspects of precipitation and potential evapotranspiration, along with the North Atlantic Oscillation, predicted variation in selection across plant and animal populations throughout many terrestrial biomes, whereas temperature explained little variation. By showing that selection was influenced by climate variation, our results indicate that climate change may cause widespread alterations in selection regimes, potentially shifting evolutionary trajectories at a global scale.

Language

English

Publication Title

Science

Grant

DBI 1300426

Rights

© 2017, American Association for the Advancement of Science. Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.

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Manuscript Version

Accepted Manuscript

Date of this Version

2017-02-10

 

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